Fire Codes and NFPA 855 for Energy Storage Systems
Fire codes and standards inform energy storage system design and installation and serve as a backstop to protect homes, families, commercial facilities, and personnel,
The standard offers comprehensive criteria for the fire protection of energy storage system (ESS) installations based on the technology used, the setting where the technology is being installed, the size and separation of ESS installations, and the fire suppression and control systems in place.
Energy storage facilities use the most advanced, certified battery technologies. Batteries undergo strict testing and evaluations and the energy storage system and its components comply with required certifications detailed in the national fire protection safety standard, NFPA 855. The incidence of battery fires is increasing.
Fire incidents at energy storage facilities are extremely rare occurrences and remain isolated, but the industry has taken a proactive approach to working with policymakers and fire officials to promote safety. The U.S. energy storage industry strives to not only meet but exceed the most rigorous safety codes and standards.
The U.S. energy storage industry is partnering with firefighters to encourage the adoption of NFPA 855, the National Fire Protection safety standard for energy storage. Video content courtesy of the American Clean Power Association (ACP), an allied industry group.
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