Synch and swim: How escaping Russia''s electricity
In particular, this requires further investments in energy storage, pumped storage power plants and the expansion of system
These are the last days that the Baltic states' power grids remain a part of the Russian-controlled Integrated Power System/United Power System (IPS/UPS) grid.
The EU must now also guarantee stable frequency and voltage for the Baltic states once they lose access to Russian grid balancing services. “Grid balancing” means ensuring there is always as much energy as consumers need by balancing electricity supply and demand in real time (and thus preventing power cuts).
This will conclude the final chapter of Russia's involvement in the energy sectors of these frontline European Union (EU) and NATO member states. But the Baltic states and their NATO allies must now work to secure this hard-won energy independence from Russia's ongoing hybrid attacks on critical energy infrastructure.
Russian disinformation has also focused on the supposed threat to the Kaliningrad region of Russia. In fact, Moscow has taken steps to prepare Kaliningrad to operate in an isolated system—it has expanded gas and coal-fired power generation capacity, developed gas storage facilities and installed a floating liquefied natural gas terminal.
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